thi hành
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To carry out, to execute: To put into effect or action something that has been officially decided, ordered, or planned. It implies the formal implementation of a rule, law, command, duty, or agreement.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Chính phủ sẽ thi hành luật mới vào tháng tới. (The government will execute the new law next month.)
- Cảnh sát có nhiệm vụ thi hành mệnh lệnh. (The police have the duty to carry out orders.)
- Hiệp định này phải được thi hành một cách nghiêm chỉnh. (This agreement must be implemented strictly.)
Advanced Usage
"thi hành án": to execute a sentence/judgment (legal context).
- Tòa án đã ra quyết định và cơ quan thi hành án sẽ thực hiện. (The court has issued a ruling, and the judgment enforcement agency will execute it.)
"thi hành kỷ luật": to enforce discipline, to carry out disciplinary action.
- Công ty đã thi hành kỷ luật với nhân viên vi phạm. (The company carried out disciplinary action against the violating employee.)
Variants and Related Words
- Thực thi (v): to enforce, to implement. Often used interchangeably with "thi hành," especially regarding laws and policies.
- Thực thi pháp luật (law enforcement).
Synonyms
- Execute: To carry out fully; to put into effect.
- Implement: To put a decision, plan, or system into effect.
- Enforce: To compel observance of or compliance with a law, rule, or obligation.
- Administer: To manage and be responsible for the execution of.
Related Idioms
verb
- to carry out, to execute